No other event captures the American Indian spirit like the powwow or "wacipi." Dancers in colorful dress move gracefully around the ring, a steady drum beat directing their movements. Tradition is passed from one generation to the next.
Today's powwows often feature competitions in categories such as traditional, fancy, grass, shawl, and jingle-dress dancing. Entrants wear different styles of clothing according to the dance. While a fancy dancer dons bustles and beads, a shawl dancer wears a long-fringed shawl over an elaborately beaded dress, moccassins, and leggings.
Powwows present a great opportunity for non-Indians to learn about the culture, and most are open to the public. They can last anywhere from a few hours to several days, and frequently include craft displays, rodeos, and cultural exhibits. You might also get a taste of ethnic food such as the popular Indian taco, Indian fry bread, or "wojapi," a fruit pudding.
As a powwow spectator, you'll want to be respectful of the unique customs you'll witness. Here are a few tips:
The summer powwow circuit draws dancers from across the state. A steady drumbeat directs the dancers' movements.
Below is a list of major powwows that occur annually throughout the state. Please call ahead to verify time and location.
Annual Sisseton-Wahpeton Wacipi Agency Village, near Sisseton Fourth of July holiday (605) 698-3911
Bear Soldier Powwow McLaughlin Fourth of July holiday (701) 854-7202
Annual Black Hills Powwow and Indian Art Market Rushmore
Plaza Civic Center, Rapid City
Second weekend in July (605) 341-0925
Flandreau Santee Sioux Powwow Flandreau Third weekend in July (605) 997-3891
Fort Randall Powwow Lake Andes First full weekend in August (605) 384-3641
Oglala Nation Powwow and Rodeo Pine Ridge First full weekend in August (605) 867-5821
Lower Brule Powwow Lower Brule Second weekend in August (605) 473-5561
Crow Creek Sioux Tribe Annual Powwow Fort Thompson Third weekend of August (605) 245-2221
Annual Rosebud Fair & Rodeo Rosebud Fourth weekend in August (605) 856-2625
Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe Annual Fair, Rodeo, and Powwow Eagle Butte Labor Day weekend (605) 964-4000
Great Plains Powwow Sioux Falls Coliseum Second weekend
in October (in conjunction with
Native American Day) (605) 339-7039
Many Native American Powwows (wacipis) & celebrations are
scheduled throughout the year. Some summer celebrations have not
yet been scheduled by the Directory's publishing deadline. Tribal
headquarters may be able to provide more information in the spring.
All individuals are welcome at Native American Powwows or wacipis
(wah-CHEE-pees). These celebrations are social events featuring
traditional Indian dancing. Other events, such as ball games or
rodeos, may be part of the festivities. Most powwows will have
some special dances or ceremonies of religious & spiritual
significance. Respect for the culture and general courtesy are
appreciated. Tribal Government Headquarters
Sisseton Wahpeton Sioux Tribe PO Box 509 Old Agency,
SD 57262 605 698.3911
Rosebud Sioux Tribe PO Box 430 Rosebud, SD 57570 605 747.2381
Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe PO Box 590 Eagle
Butte, SD 57625 605 964.4155
Crow Creek Sioux Tribe PO Box 50 Ft.
Thompson, SD 57339 605 245.2221
Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe PO Box 283
Flandreau, SD 57028 605 997.3891
Standing Rock Sioux Tribe PO Box D Ft. Yates, ND 58538
701 854.7231
Lower Brule Sioux Tribe PO Box 187 Lower
Brule, SD 57548 605 473.5561
Oglala Sioux Tribe PO Box H Pine
Ridge, SD 57770 ,,,,,,,,, 605 867.5821
Yankton Sioux Tribe PO Box 177 Marty, SD 57351
605 384.3641
Click on a month to see what Powwow events are happening then. Most Powwows stay within a certain week or weekend each year. Dates are subject to change.
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